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Have
you ever gone houseboat cruising on the backwaters of Kerala? If you haven’t,
make sure you do. This one’s really an absolutely wonderful, unforgettable
experience! |
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The
houseboats of today - huge, slow moving, exotic barge used for leisure trips
- are the reworked kettuvalloms of olden times. The original kettuvalloms
were used to carry tonnes of rice and spices - a standard kettuvallom can
hold up to 30 tonnes - from Kuttanad to the Kochi port. |
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The
kettuvallam or ‘boat with knots’- was so called because the entire
boat was held together with coir knots only - not even a single nail is
used during the construction. The boat is made of planks of jack-wood joined
together with coir. This is then coated with a caustic black resin made
from boiled cashew kernels. With careful maintenance, a kettuvallom can
last for generations. |
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A
portion of the kettuvallom was covered with bamboo and coir to serve as
a restroom and kitchen for the crew. Meals would be cooked on board and
supplemented with fresh fish from the backwaters. Today, the tradition is
still continued and the food from the local cuisine is served by the Kuttanad
localites, on board.
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When
the modern trucks replaced this system of transport, some one found a new
way that would keep these boats, almost all of which were more than 100
years old, in the market. By constructing special rooms to accommodate travelers,
these boats cruised forward from near- extinction to enjoy their present
great popularity. |
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Now
these are a familiar sight on the backwaters and in Alleppey alone, there
are as many as 120 houseboats. While converting kettuvallams into houseboats,
care is taken to use only natural products. Bamboo mats, sticks and wood
of the aracanut tree are used for roofing, coir mats and wooden planks for
the flooring and wood of coconut trees and coir for beds. For lighting though,
solar panels are used. |
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Today,
the houseboats have all the creature comforts of a good hotel including
furnished bedrooms, modern toilets, cozy living rooms, a kitchen and even
a balcony for angling. Parts of the curved roof of wood or plaited palm
open out to provide shade and allow uninterrupted views. While most boats
are poled by local oarsmen, some are powered by a 40 HP engine. Boat-trains
- formed by joining two or more houseboats together - are also used by large
groups of sight-seers. |
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What
is truly magical about a houseboat ride is the breathtaking view of the
untouched and otherwise inaccessible rural Kerala that it offers - while
you float! Now, wouldn’t that be something? |
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